Chii chaungadiridza neGoridhe Mvura?

Inzwa wakasununguka kudiridza chero chaunoda kurima. Zvakadai semaruva, roses, clematis, geraniums, orchids, rhododendrons. Uyewo miriwo inodyiwa uye michero yakadai sechili, miti yemapuro, blueberries, mbatatisi, citrus, mhiripiri, rhubarb, squash, sunflower, cucumber, chard, sipinashi, mbatatisi, chibage, currants, gooseberries, nezvimwe. Zvese zvinomera zvinoda zvakangofanana rudzi rwekudya muhuwandu hwakafanana, kubva kuturnip munyika kusvika kune ficus muhwindo! Inoda yakawanda yenitrogen, potasium, phosphorus, sulfur, magnesium uye calcium. Zvadaro boron, manganese, iron, mhangura, zingi uye molybdenum inodiwa muhuwandu hudiki. Kana kunyange chitsama chiduku chechinhu chikabviswa, chirimwa chinoratidza kusafara kwacho nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.

Iwe unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezve chii uye sei chakanakisa fetereza uye mashandisiro eGuldkannan pasi Mibvunzo neMhinduro.

Mvura yegoridhe yemiriwo

Ehe, tsvakiridzo yakaitwa paSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Weti yemunhu inopa goho rakanakisa uye kushomeka kwezvakatipoteredza pane ese mafetireza dzimwe nzira. Usadiridza mashizha, asi muvhu, ndipo panofanira kuva nekudya. Uye usadiridza pakarepo kusati kwave kukohwa. Tarisa yedu weti fetiraiza chati! Kana ikanzwa isiriyo, kazhinji inyaya yetsika uye tsika. Unofanira kuziva kuti weti inenge 95 muzana yemvura uye haina utachiona. Edza kudiridza nemvura yepee uye iwe uchakurumidza kukunda chero manzwiro, kunyanya kana iwe ukaona mabhenefiti ese ezvirimwa, hupfumi uye nharaunda. Mamiriro ekunze anoda sarudzo dzakangwara, saka kura, furisa nemvura yegoridhe uye manyowa uye unenge waita chikamu chako kune zvakatipoteredza. Rangarira kuti weti yakambove neukoshi hukuru uye haisati yaonekwa sechinhu chinosemesa munzira ipi neipi. Pane kudaro.

Tafura yefertilization yekudiridza neweti

Urine concentration 7 g/l. Zviyero zviri patafura zvinoshanda kune undiluted weti.

Tafura yakaverengerwa muna 2012 naHåkan Jönsson, SLU, zvichibva pane yakakurudzirwa nitrogen fetereza yezvirimwa zvakasiyana. Kana iwe ukaderedza weti, zviyero zvinofanira kuwedzerwa maererano nekunetseka.

Reference 1: Kurimwa kwemuriwo wekunze, Garden Advisory Service Information No. 21, 1987, Swedish National Board of Agriculture.

Reference 2: Kukosha kwekudya kwakasiyana-siyana mukukura kwezvibereko uye berry, Mats Martinsson, March 2003, Version 4, www.yara.se.

Reference 3: Fertilizing raspberries. Thelda Nilsson. LTJ Faculty Fact Sheet 2011:8, SLU. Ref 4: Label paWeibull's onion inoisa 2012.

Reference 5: Weibull's seed bag 2012

Reference 6: Ishe Nelson mbeu bhegi 2012

Reference 7: Iyo eco-chirimwa

Reference 8: Bindu zvinomera

Reference 9: Grow.nu

Kugadziridza nekuvandudzwa kunofanirwa kutumirwa kuna Professor Emeritus Håkan Jönsson kuSLU. hakan.jonsson@slu.se

Tinowana mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pefetereza nemvura yegoridhe. Kuita weti, kudiridza kupi, ko magadheni agadzirira kuisirwa fetiraiza riini.

Tine tafura yekuberekesa pawebhusaiti yedu kwaunogona kuwana ruzivo rwese. Pano unogona kuona mashandisiro emvura yegoridhe sekudya kunovaka zvirimwa zvako zvinodyiwa. Yellow mvura yehanyanisi, magaka, raspberries, gooseberries, turnips, karoti. Parsnips, mbatatisi, leeks, rhubarb, beet, lettuce, sipinashi uye currants. Tafura inogadzirirwa huwandu hwese undiluted weti panguva yekukura. Iyi dhishi yese inogona kukamurwa kuita madiki akawanda mumwaka wekukura. Kune zvirimwa zvakawanda, iwe unogona kuisa mupfudze pamwe zvakapetwa kaviri sezvakaratidzwa mutafura panguva yekukura, asi ipapo iwe unofanirwa kunyatso patsanura huwandu muzvikamu zvidiki, saka iwe unogona kuona kuti chirimwa chinoita sei. Zvisinei, huwandu huri patafura haifaniri kudarika zvakanyanya kana zvasvika kune zvinomera zvinogara. Kune izvi, zvakakosha kuti urege kuisa fetereza chero chinhu mushure meChikunguru 15 kana Nyamavhuvhu 1, zuva rekutanga kana waisa fetereza yakawanda kupfuura zvakataurwa mutafura. Kana zvisina kudaro, kune ngozi huru yekukurudzira simiti kuti ikure zvakanyanya kunonoka munguva yekuvhuvhu, kuitira kuti irege kuva nenguva yekupfuura zvakanaka. Zvirimwa zvisingaite munguva yechando zvinogona kuiswa fetereza chero zvichikura.

Tinokurudzira kusanganisa ka5-10 mvura yakawanda seweti. Miti yacho haisi iyo inonzwisisa kuenzana chaiyo, asi chaunogona kuchengeta mupfungwa haisi "kuipisa" nekunyanya kusimba.

Huwandu huri patafura hunoshanda kune weti isina kudzikiswa (ine 7 g nitrogen/L). Kana weti yakanyungudutswa, zviyero zvinofanirwa kuwedzerwa zvakaenzana ne dilution. Huwandu hwese mumarita eweti paskweya mita (sq m) yekurima inogona kugoverwa pane chero nhamba yefetiraiza. Unokwana mwedzi mumwe chete pakati pekuisa fetereza nekukohwa mbesa dzinofanira kudyiwa dziri mbishi sesalad. Tafura yakaverengerwa muna 2012 naHåkan Jönsson zvichibva pane yakakurudzirwa nitrogen fetereza yezvirimwa zvakasiyana.

Mvura yegoridhe yeuswa?

Wakamboona mavara eyellow palawn yako here? Inogona kunge yakanyanyisa kunyura weti. Ndiko kusaka tichideredza nemvura, inonziwo mvura yegoridhe. Kana imbwa yakasvuura patsangadzi uye mavara anogumbura zvishoma atoonekwa, unogona kunyaradzwa muchokwadi chekuti inodzivirira mhembwe uye kunyange mabheji. Isu tinowana akawanda ehufakazi pamusoro peizvi zvakatumirwa saka zvingave zvedu kuedza kana uchigara uko tupukanana chiri dambudziko.

Ndezvipi zvinomera zvinoda mvura yegoridhe?

Zvose zvinomera zvinobatsirwa nemvura yegoridhe. Asi semafetireza ese akawanda kana mashoma. Zvirimwa zvakadai sema<em>orchid kana maruva anowanzofarira kukura muvhu risina kuorera zvinogona kudziviswa nokuisa fetereza.

madomasi

Kangani iwe unogona kudiridza tomate nemvura yegoridhe? Nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara rekurima madomasi, kuisa fetereza yematomatisi nemvura yegoridhe uye ndezvipi zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa nezvirimwa?

Dzidza zvese nezvemadomasi pano

Roses

Pamwe rosi rekupedzisira regore asi iro rose rakadini! Yakanaka uye ine simba ine chando mumakumbo kusvika kumagumo. Zvadaro vanosvava, vanozorora uye muchirimo mashizha anotarisa kumusoro. Ruva pacharo rinouya muzhizha. Marozi ane hutano, anogara kwenguva refu anoda ivhu rakasimba.

Mvura ine Goridhe Pitcher munguva yechirimo uye pakati pechirimo kwenguva yakareba yekukura. Rega kuisa fetereza muna Chikunguru kuitira kuti rose rigone kuenderana nechando munguva yakanaka. Nemvura yegoridhe, inowana zvese zvinovaka muviri zvainoda, mutemo wechisikigo usina mafekitari, vanotakura zvinhu uye vatengesi. Ndiro basa rezvakatipoteredza.

Raspberry

Unochekerera sei nekucheka makwenzi eraspberry uye ndeipi nzira yakanaka yekuaisa mupfudze? Dzidza nezvemvura yegoridhe yeraspberries, nzira yekuwana goho rakanakisa uye ivhu ripi rinopa goho rakanakisa.

Mvura yegoridhe ye raspberries

Pelarons

Geranium ine shuga, inonaka. Zvakanaka, ndiyo chando chekutanga, asi ma geraniums anodyiwa uye mamwe akanaka chaizvo mune zvidiki.

Geraniums yakaoma uye inogona kumira kune imwe chando. Asi nhasi tichavaunza munzvimbo inotonhorera uye yakajeka. Saka vanozorora kusvikira muchirimo. Ipapo tinovamutsa zvinyoronyoro ndokuvadiridza.

Rosenskare

Iyo "Rose Shard" inotumbuka kunyangwe kuine sinou! Inonakidza, inonzi maruva ezhizha (kwete perennial). Tora mhodzi wodyara itsva muchirimo chino. Rozi jeko rinozvikuvadzawo. Inozvidzvara paivhu rakanaka;

Kofi chirimwa

Kofi yakakwira antioxidant yemukati chikamu chezvinhu zvayo zvakanaka.

Banana chirimwa

Mabhanana = Fiber Antioxidants Zvicherwa (potassium, magnesium, copper, manganese) Vitamine (B6 neC) Carbohydrates Protein

manyowa

Mushonga wemarara webindu une huswa hwakawanda hwechando, huswa hwakaoma, matavi uye matavi machipisi/huni machipisi anowanzoda zvose zviri zviviri mvura yakawedzerwa uye nitrogen. Mvura yegoridhe yakakwana kune manyowa akadaro.

Kune chikafu chinorasa manyowa, hazvina kufanira uye hazvikurudzirwe, kunyangwe zvisingakuvadzi kana. Mupfudze wakadaro unowanzo kunyoroveswa kunyangwe pasina kuwedzera mvura.

Kura nomufaro!

Rombo rakanaka nemadomasi ako, magaka, mhiripiri, miti yemacitrus, chilies, blueberries, maonde, rhubarb uye chero muriwo waungarima gore rino uye yeuka kuti dosage yemvura yegoridhe hakusi kuguma kwenyika. Kana usina zvakakwana, tora zvaunazvo uye nguva zhinji zvingangove zvishoma pane zvakawandisa!