Ungakwazi yini ukuchelela ngeGold Water?

Zizwe ukhululekile ukuchelela noma yini ofuna ukuyitshala. Njengezimbali, ama-roses, ama-clematis, ama-geraniums, ama-orchid, ama-rhododendron. Futhi imifino edliwayo nezithelo ezifana nopelepele, izihlahla ze-apula, amajikijolo, amazambane, amawolintshi, upelepele, i-rhubarb, i-squash, ubhekilanga, ikhukhamba, i-chard, isipinashi, amazambane, ummbila, ama-currants, ama-gooseberries, njll. Zonke izitshalo zidinga cishe uhlobo olufanayo lokudla okunomsoco cishe ngezilinganiso ezifanayo, kusukela kutheniphu ezweni kuya ku-ficus efasiteleni! Idinga iningi le-nitrogen, i-potassium, i-phosphorus, isulfure, i-magnesium ne-calcium. Khona-ke i-boron, i-manganese, insimbi, ithusi, i-zinc ne-molybdenum iyadingeka ngamanani amancane. Uma kuthathwa ngisho nenani elincane lezinto, lesi sitshalo sibonisa ukucasuka kwaso ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.

Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungavundisa kanjani kangcono nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Guldkannan ngaphansi Imibuzo Nezimpendulo.

Amanzi egolide emifino

Yiqiniso, ucwaningo selwenziwe e-Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Umchamo womuntu unikeza isivuno esihle kakhulu kanye nomthelela omncane wemvelo wazo zonke ezinye izindlela zikamanyolo. Unganiseli amaqabunga, kodwa emhlabathini, kulapho umsoco okufanele ube khona. Futhi ungaphuzi ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuvuna. Bheka ishadi lethu likamanyolo womchamo! Uma kuzwakala kungalungile, ikakhulukazi indaba yomkhuba namasiko. Kufanele wazi ukuthi umchamo ungamaphesenti angama-95 wamanzi futhi awunyumba. Zama ukuchelela ngamanzi e-pee futhi maduze uzodlula noma yimiphi imizwa, ikakhulukazi uma ubona zonke izinzuzo zezitshalo, umnotho kanye nemvelo. Isimo sezulu sidinga ukukhetha okuhlakaniphile, ngakho-ke khula, vundisa ngamanzi asagolide kanye nomquba futhi uzobe usuyenzile indima yakho emvelweni. Khumbula ukuthi umchamo ubukade unenani elikhulu ngokomlando futhi awukaze uthathwe njengento ecasulayo nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngokuphambene nalokho.

Ithebula lokuvundisa lokunisela ngomchamo

Ukuhlushwa komchamo 7 g/l. Amanani asethebulani asebenza kumchamo ongaxutshiwe.

Ithebula labalwa ngo-2012 ngu-Håkan Jönsson, SLU, ngokusekelwe ekuvundiseni okunconyiwe kwe-nitrogen ezitshalweni ezihlukahlukene. Uma uhlanza umchamo, amanani kufanele anyuswe ngokulingana nokungezwani.

Ireferensi 1: Ukutshalwa kwemifino etshalwe ngaphandle, Ulwazi Lwensizakalo Yokweluleka Engadini No. 21, 1987, Ibhodi Likazwelonke LezoLimo laseSweden.

Ireferensi 2: Ukubaluleka kwemisoco eyahlukene ekukhuleni kwezithelo namajikijolo, Mats Martinsson, March 2003, Version 4, www.yara.se.

Ireferensi 3: Ukuvundisa ama-raspberries. Thelda Nilsson. Ishidi Leqiniso Le-LTJ Faculty 2011:8, SLU. Ref 4: Ilebula ku-anyanisi ka-Weibull isethi 2012.

Ireferensi 5: Isikhwama sembewu sika-Weibull sika-2012

Ireferensi 6: Isikhwama sembewu ye-Lord Nelson 2012

Ireferensi 7: I-eco-plant

Ireferensi 8: Izitshalo zasengadini

Ireferensi 9: Khulisa.nu

Ukulungisa nokuthuthukiswa kufanele kuthunyelwe kuProfessor Emeritus Håkan Jönsson e-SLU. hakan.jonsson@slu.se

Sithola imibuzo eminingi mayelana nomanyolo namanzi egolide. Ukuchama kanjani, ukuchelela kuphi, kunini lapho izingadi sezilungele ukuvundiswa futhi zivundiswe.

Sinetafula likamanyolo kuwebhusayithi yethu lapho ungathola khona lonke ulwazi. Lapha ungabona ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani amanzi egolide njengesakhi sezitshalo ezitshalweni zakho ezidliwayo. Amanzi aphuzi ka-anyanisi, ukhukhamba, ama-raspberries, ama-gooseberries, ama-turnips, izaqathe. Ama-Parsnip, amazambane, amaliki, i-rhubarb, i-beetroot, ulethisi, isipinashi nama-currants. Ithebula lenzelwa inani eliphelele umchamo ongahluziwe ngesikhathi sokukhula. Lo mthamo usuwonke ungahlukaniswa ube imithamo emincane eminingi ngesikhathi sokukhula. Ezitshalweni eziningi, ungakwazi ukuvundisa cishe ngokuphindwe kabili kunalokho okushiwo etafuleni ngesikhathi sokukhula, kodwa kufanele nakanjani uhlukanise inani libe imithamo emincane, ukuze ubone ukuthi isitshalo sisabela kanjani. Kodwa-ke, akufanele udlule amanani etafuleni kakhulu uma kuziwa ezitshalweni ezingapheli. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi ungavundisi lutho ngemuva kukaJulayi 15 noma u-Agasti 1, usuku lwangaphambili uma uvundise ngaphezu kwalokho okushiwo etafuleni ngokuphelele. Uma kungenjalo, kunengozi enkulu yokuthi uzokhuthaza isitshalo ukuba sikhule kakhulu sekwephuzile kakhulu ekwindla, ukuze singabi naso isikhathi sokudlula ubusika kahle. Izitshalo ezingeke zidlule ebusika zingavundiswa inqobo nje uma zisakhula.

Sincoma ukuxuba izikhathi ezingu-5-10 amanzi amaningi kunomchamo. Izitshalo azizweli kangako ngokulinganisa okuqondile, kodwa ongakugcina engqondweni ukuthi "ungashisi" ngokugxila okunamandla kakhulu.

Amanani asethebulani asebenza kumchamo ongaxutshiwe (ono-7 g we-nitrogen/L). Uma umchamo uhlanjululwe, amanani kufanele anyuswe ngokulingana ne-dilution. Inani eliphelele ngamalitha omchamo ngemitha yesikwele (sq m) yokulima lingasatshalaliswa kunoma iyiphi inombolo yokuvundisa. Kunconywa okungenani inyanga eyodwa phakathi kokuvundisa kanye nokuvuna izitshalo okufanele zidliwe ziluhlaza njengesaladi. Ithebula labalwa ngo-2012 ngu-Håkan Jönsson ngokusekelwe ekuvundiseni okunconyiwe kwe-nitrogen ezitshalweni ezihlukahlukene.

Amanzi egolide otshanini?

Wake wawabona amachashaza aphuzi otshanini bakho? Kungase kube umchamo ogxile kakhulu. Yingakho sihlambulula ngamanzi, abuye abizwe ngokuthi amanzi egolide. Uma inja ichamile otshanini futhi amabala acasulayo asevele avela, ungathola induduzo yokuthi kuyisivimbelo sezinyamazane ngisho namabheji. Sithola ubufakazi obuningi mayelana nalokhu okuthunyelwe ngakho kungase kube okwethu ukuzama uma uhlala lapho izinambuzane ziyinkinga khona.

Yiziphi izitshalo ezifuna amanzi egolide?

Zonke izitshalo ziyazuza emanzini asagolide. Kodwa njengawo wonke ama-fertilizer ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Izitshalo ezinjengama-orchid noma izimbali ngokuvamile ezithanda ukukhula emhlabathini ongavundile zingagwenywa ngokufaka umquba.

utamatisi

Ungaphuzisa kangaki utamatisi ngamanzi egolide? Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukukhulisa utamatisi, ukuvundisa utamatisi ngamanzi egolide futhi yiziphi imisoco edingwa yizitshalo?

Funda konke mayelana notamatisi lapha

Amarozi

Mhlawumbe i-rose yokugcina yonyaka kodwa yeka i-rose! Enhle futhi ephila nesithwathwa emacembeni kuze kube sekupheleni. Bese ubuna, uphumule futhi entwasahlobo amaqabunga abheke phezulu. Imbali ngokwayo ifika ehlobo. Ama roses anempilo ahlala isikhathi eside adinga inhlabathi enamandla.

Nisela Ngejeke Egolide ngesikhathi sasentwasahlobo kanye nehlobo eliphezulu isikhathi eside sokukhula. Yeka ukusebenzisa amanzi egolide ngoJulayi ukuze i-rose ikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nobusika ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngamanzi asagolide, ithola zonke izakhamzimba eziyidingayo, ifomula yemvelo ngaphandle kwezimboni, impahla kanye nabahwebi. Lowo ngumsebenzi wemvelo.

Sawubona

Uzithena futhi uzinqume kanjani izihlahla zokusajingijolo futhi iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuyivundisa? Funda ngamanzi egolide ama-raspberries, ukuthi ungasithola kanjani isivuno esihle kakhulu nokuthi yimuphi umhlabathi onikeza isivuno esihle kakhulu.

Amanzi egolide ama-raspberries

Ama-Pelarons

IGeranium enoshukela, Yummy. Hhayi-ke, iqhwa lokuqala, kodwa ama-geranium ayadliwa kanti amanye mahle ngempela ngamanani amancane.

AmaGeranium aqinile futhi angakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa. Kodwa namuhla sizowaletha endaweni epholile futhi ekhanyayo. Ngakho baphumula kuze kube intwasahlobo. Sibe sesiwavusa ngobumnene futhi siwachelele.

Rosenskare

I-“Rose Scythe” iyaqhakaza nakuba likhithika! I-Fantastic, ebizwa ngokuthi imbali yasehlobo (hhayi i-perennial). Thatha imbewu futhi uhlwanyele ezintsha kule ntwasahlobo. Isikela le rose nalo liyazilimaza. Iyazihlwanyela lapho kukhona inhlabathi enhle.

Isitshalo sekhofi

Okuqukethwe kwekhofi okuphezulu kwe-antioxidant kuyingxenye yazo zonke izici zayo ezinhle.

Isitshalo sikabhanana

Ubhanana = I-Fiber Antioxidants Amaminerali (i-potassium, i-magnesium, ithusi, i-manganese) Amavithamini (B6 no-C) Amaphrotheni

umquba

Umquba kadoti wasengadini onotshani obuningi basebusika, utshani obomile, amagatsha namachips egatsha/amapulangwe okhuni ngokuvamile udinga kokubili uketshezi oluthe xaxa kanye ne-nitrogen. Amanzi egolide alungele umquba onjalo.

Ngomquba wokulahla ukudla, akudingekile futhi akunconywa, nakuba ungeyona ingozi futhi. Umquba onjalo uvame ukuchitheka kahle ngisho nangaphandle koketshezi olwengeziwe.

Khula ngenjabulo!

Sikufisela inhlanhla ngotamatisi wakho, ukhukhamba, upelepele, izihlahla ze-citrus, upelepele, ama-blueberries, amakhiwane, i-rhubarb nanoma yimiphi imifino ongayitshala kulo nyaka futhi ukhumbule ukuthi umthamo wamanzi egolide awukona ukuphela komhlaba. Uma ungenakho okwanele, thatha onakho futhi isikhathi esiningi kungenzeka kube kuncane kakhulu kunokuningi!